| 略語 |
内 容 |
| ACK | acknowledgment |
|---|
| API | application program interface |
|---|
| ARP | Address Resolution Protocol |
|---|
| ASN.1 | Abstract Syntax Notation One |
|---|
| BER | Basic Encoding Rules |
|---|
| BGP | Border Gateway Protocol |
|---|
| BIND | Berkeley Internet Name Domain |
|---|
| BOOTP | Bootstrap Protocol |
|---|
| BPF | Berkeley Packet Filter |
|---|
| BSD | Berkeley Software Distribution |
|---|
| CIDR | classless interdomain routing |
|---|
| CIX | Commercial Internet Exchange |
|---|
| CLNP | Connectionless Network Protocol |
|---|
| CRC | cyclic redundancy check |
|---|
| CSLIP | compressed SLIP |
|---|
| CSMA | carrier sense multiple access |
|---|
| DCE | Distributed Computing Environment |
|---|
| DDN | Defence Data Network |
|---|
| DES | Data Encription Standard |
|---|
| DF | don't fragment flag (IP header) |
|---|
| DHCP | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
|---|
| DLPI | Data Link Provider Interface |
|---|
| DNS | Domain Name Service |
|---|
| DSAP | Destination Service Access Point |
|---|
| DTS | Distributed Times Service |
|---|
| DVMRP | Distance-Vector Multicast Routing Protocol |
|---|
| EBONE | European IP Backbone |
|---|
| EOL | end of option list |
|---|
| EGP | Exterior Gateway Protocol |
|---|
| ESP | Encapsulating Security Payload |
|---|
| FCS | frame check sequence |
|---|
| FDDI | Fiber Distributed Data interface |
|---|
| FIFO | first in, first out |
|---|
| FIN | finish flag (TCP header) |
|---|
| FQDN | fully qualified domain name |
|---|
| FTP | File Transfer Protocol |
|---|
| HDLC | high -level data link control |
|---|
| HELLO | routing protocol |
|---|
| IAB | Internet Architecture Board |
|---|
| IANA | Internet Assigned Number Authority |
|---|
| ICMP | Internet Control Message Protocol |
|---|
| IDRP | Interdomain Routing Protocol |
|---|
| IEEE | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
|---|
| IEN | Internel Experiment Notes |
|---|
| IESG | Internet Engineering Steering Group |
|---|
| IETF | Internet Engineering Task Force |
|---|
| IGMP | Internet Group Management Protocol |
|---|
| IGRP | Interior Gateway Routing Protocol |
|---|
| IGP | Interior Gateway Protocol |
|---|
| IHL | Internet Header Length |
|---|
| IP | Internet Protocol |
|---|
| IPX | Internet Packet eXcange |
|---|
| IRTF | Internet Research Task Force |
|---|
| IS-IS | Intermediate System to Intermediate System Protocol |
|---|
| ISN | initial sequence number |
|---|
| ISO | International Organization for Standardization |
|---|
| ISP | Internet Service Provider |
|---|
| ISOC | Internet Socity |
|---|
| JPNIC | Japan Network Information Center |
|---|
| LAN | local area networK |
|---|
| LBX | low bandwidth X |
|---|
| LCP | link control protocol |
|---|
| LFN | long fat network |
|---|
| LILO | last in,first out |
|---|
| LLC | logical link control |
|---|
| LSRR | loose source and record route |
|---|
| MBONE | multicast backbone |
|---|
| MIB | management information base |
|---|
| MILNET | Military Network |
|---|
| MIME | multipurpose Internet mail extensions |
|---|
| MSL | maximum segment lifetime |
|---|
| MSS | maximum segment size |
|---|
| MTA | message transfer agent |
|---|
| MTU | maximum transmission unit |
|---|
| NAT | Network Address Translator |
|---|
| NCP | Network Control Protocol |
|---|
| NFS | Network File System |
|---|
| NIC | Network Information Center |
|---|
| NIS | Network Information System |
|---|
| NIT | network interface tap |
|---|
| NNTP | Network News Transfer Protocol |
|---|
| NOAO | National Optical Astronomy Observatories |
|---|
| NOP | no operation |
|---|
| NSFNET | Natioanl Science Foundation network |
|---|
| NSI | NASA Science Internet |
|---|
| NTP | Network Time Protocol |
|---|
| NVT | network virtual terminal |
|---|
| OSF | Open Software Foundation |
|---|
| OSI | open systems interconnection |
|---|
| OSPF | open shortest path first |
|---|
| PAR | Positive Acknowledement with Retransmission |
|---|
| PAWS | protection agent wrapped sequence numbers |
|---|
| PDU | protocol data unit |
|---|
| PLIP | Parallel Line Interface Protocol |
|---|
| POSIX | Portable Operating System Interfaces |
|---|
| PPP | Point-to-Point Protocol |
|---|
| PSH | push flag (TCP header) |
|---|
| QoS | Quality of Service |
|---|
| RARP | Reverse Address Resolution Protocol |
|---|
| RDISC | Router Discovery Protocol |
|---|
| RFC | Request for Comment |
|---|
| RIP | Routing Information Protocol |
|---|
| RPC | remote Procedure call |
|---|
| RST | reset flag (TCP header) |
|---|
| RSVP | Resource ReSerVation Protocol |
|---|
| RTCT | Real Time Control Protocol |
|---|
| RTO | retransmission time out |
|---|
| RTP | Real-time Transport Protocol |
|---|
| RTT | round-trip time |
|---|
| SACK | selective acknowledgement information |
|---|
| SLIP | Serial Line Internet Protocol |
|---|
| SMI | structure of management information |
|---|
| SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
|---|
| SNMP | Simple Network Management Protocol |
|---|
| SSAP | source service access point |
|---|
| SSRR | strict source and record route |
|---|
| SWS | silly window syndrome |
|---|
| SYN | synchronize sequence number flag (TCP header) |
|---|
| TCP | Transmission Control Protocol |
|---|
| TFTP | Trvial File Transfer Protocol |
|---|
| TLI | Transport Layer Interface |
|---|
| TOS | type-of-service |
|---|
| TTL | time-to-live |
|---|
| TUBA | TCP and UDP with bigger addresses |
|---|
| Telnet | remote terminal protocol |
|---|
| UDP | User Datagram Protocol |
|---|
| URG | urgent flag (TCP header) |
|---|
| URI | Uniform Resource Identifier |
|---|
| URL | Uniform Resource Locator |
|---|
| URN | Uniform Resource Name |
|---|
| UTC | Coordinated Universal Time |
|---|
| UUCP | Unix-to-Unix Copy |
|---|
| VLSM | Variable Length Subnet Mask |
|---|
| WAN | wide area network |
|---|
| WWW | World Wide Web |
|---|
| XDR | extended data representation |
|---|
| XID | transaction ID |
|---|
| XTI | X/Open Transport Layer Interface |
|---|